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The New Jersey Institute of Technology's
Electronic Theses & Dissertations Project

Title: Finite element modeling of a femoral stem in a total hip prosthesis
Author: Cohen, Robert C.
View Online: njit-etd1984-005
(iii, 118 pages ~ 5.7 MB pdf)
Department: Department of Mechanical Engineering
Degree: Master of Science
Program: Mechanical Engineering
Document Type: Thesis
Advisory Committee: Pappas, Michael (Committee chair)
Herman, Harry (Committee member)
Koplik, Bernard (Committee member)
Date: 1984
Keywords: Biomechanics
Artificial hip joints
Femur
Availability: Unrestricted
Abstract:

A three-dimensional model was produced to study of effects of stress on a femoral stem in a total hip prosthesis. Using the ANSYS General Purpose Finite Element Computer Program, a reproduction of the system was constructed for the loads acting on the hip joint at intervals of a walking cycle. With isotropic properties for cortical bone, cancellous bone, cement, and selected alloys, the model was generated using three-dimensional, isoparametric, eight-node, solid elements (STIF45). The model consists of over 700 nodes and 442 elements. This model can be used to produce computer calculated stress data, if disc storage space allows.


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