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The New Jersey Institute of Technology's
Electronic Theses & Dissertations Project

Title: g-factors for ternary crystals of groups iii and v
Author: Mateescu, Liviu
View Online: njit-etd2011-114
(ix, 26 pages ~ 0.6 MB pdf)
Department: Department of Physics
Degree: Master of Science
Program: Applied Physics
Document Type: Thesis
Advisory Committee: Ravindra, N. M. (Committee chair)
Fiory, Anthony (Committee member)
Booty, Michael R. (Committee member)
Shneidman, Vitaly A. (Committee member)
Date: 2011-05
Keywords: g-factors
Magnetic behavior
Semiconductor materials
Availability: Unrestricted
Abstract:

The objective of this thesis is to present a method of calculating the g-factors of ternary crystals of III-V group elements.

There is an increasing interest in knowing the magnetic behavior of different semiconductor materials, due to advances in the domain of spintronics. The g-factors were calculated for the conduction electrons, since they have the greatest contribution to the magnetic properties of the crystal. The thesis presented here proposes a method to calculate the magnetic g-factor of whole families of crystals made of three elements, of the form A1-xBxC, for eleven values, x ε {0, 0.1, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6, 0.7, 0.8, 0.9,1} , that were considered sufficient for giving an accurate behavior of the magnetic properties of the conduction electrons.

The notion of g-factor is presented and then methods are shown that permit the calculation of the g-factor in cubic crystals. The algorithm is then applied to binary crystals and the results of calculations are compared to the scarce measurement data found in literature.

Finally, relying on a series of papers that approximate the lattice parameters for ternary III-V crystals (cubic determination), the g-factor is calculated for the families of A1-xBxC for the x values mentioned above, and recommendations are given for an eventual enhancement of the precision.

The method presented here is but a first approximation, that is considered good enough for applications in the spintronics of the cubic crystals.


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